报告题目:The interplay of reciprocity propensity and inequality aversion in two-person games
报告所属学科:管理科学与工程
报告人:Giovanna Lo Nigro(意大利巴勒莫大学)
报告时间:2020年12月28日 17:00
报告地点:ZOOM:763 086 2328; 密码:nuaacem
报告摘要:
Economic normative models assume that economic actors are fully rational and selfish while recent studies acknowledge the emotional influence of an economic decision and call for further investigation of biases in decision making. Most decisions involve multiple actors who make decisions following a sequential path as reflected by decision trees; this contingency makes a call for the game theory contribution in the economic decision field. Two-person games are widely used to represent a typical framework of economic decisions. This study aims at further investigating psychological biases affecting decisions in a two-person sequential game. So far similar studies have focused on the principal (or first mover) behavior without paying much attention to the second mover. We aim to unveil how reciprocating propensity and inequity aversion issues influence the second mover’s decision. We designed and conducted a series of laboratory experiments to let just one of the potential biases act in each part of each treatment. This experiment design allows for examining the hypothesized hierarchical level of intervention by reciprocity and inequality aversion. Experimental results support the dominance of inequality aversion as the main driver in reciprocal behavior and suggest a refinement of the idea of a triggering hierarchy of decision biases.
报告人简介:
Giovanna Lo Nigro,是意大利巴勒莫大学工程系教授,现任IJPE期刊编辑委员会的成员。她的研究和教学兴趣主要包括共享经济、风险选择和决策创新等。她在IJPE和EJOR等著名期刊上发表过众多论文,在管理科学与决策经济学领域很有建树。